IRCyr   Inscriptions of Roman Cyrenaica

M.125. Boundary marker

Description: Brown limestone stele damaged above and along the sides (w: 0.53 x h: 1.03 x d: 0.42).
Text: Inscribed on two faces. Face a is extremely worn throughout, with surface lost in the upper part; the Latin text presumably preceded the Greek on this face. Face b is damaged along the sides; a cross appears to have been cut over the middle of line 1.
Letters: a. 0.04; a. 0.04; bar above the abbreviated cognomen.

Date: 54-55 CE

Findspot: Gebel Akhdar: West of Cyrene: Bu Traba; found in 1970 in situ, in a line with M.123 and M.124.
Original location: Findspot
Last recorded location: Tolmeita Museum

Interpretive

a
------
[Νέρων Κλαύδιος θεοῦ Κλαυδίου]
[υἱὸς] Γ̣ε̣[ρμανικοῦ Καίσα-]
[ρος ὑ]ων[ὸ]ς̣ [Τι(βεριόυ)] Κ( vac. 1)α[ίσαρ-]
[ος Σε]βασ[τοῦ καὶ θεοῦ Σε-]
5[β]αστοῦ ἔ̣γ̣γ̣[ον]ο̣ς̣ Κ[αῖ-]
σ̣αρ Σεβασ ( vac. 1) [τὸς] Γε[ρ-]
μ̣ανικὸς ἀ[ρχιερ]εὺς [μέγισ-]
[τος] δημαρχι[κῆς ἐξου-]
[σίας Αὐτοκράτωρ ὕπατος]
b
[δι]ὰ Λ[ουκίου] Ἀκιλ̣[ίου]
Σ̣τ̣ρ̣ά̣β̣ωνος τοῦ
[ἰ]δίου πρεσβευ-
[το]ῦ τοὺς κατε[χο-]
5[μ]ένους ὅρους
[ὑ]πὸ ἰδιωτῶν Δή-
[μ]ῳ Ῥωμ̣α̣ίων ἀπο-
[κα]τέστησεν ( vac. 1)

Diplomatic

a
------
[.........................]
[....]..[.............-]
[....]ΩΝ[.].[...]Κ  Α[....-]
[....]ΒΑΣ[............-]
5[.]ΑΣΤΟΥ...[..]..Κ[..-]
.ΑΡΣΕΒΑΣ  [...]ΓΕ[.-]
.ΑΝΙΚΟΣΑ[.....]ΕΥΣ[.....-]
[...]ΔΗΜΑΡΧΙ[.......-]
[....................]
b
[..]ΑΛ[......]ΑΚΙ.[...]
.....ΩΝΟΣΤΟΥ
[.]ΔΙΟΥΠΡΕΣΒΕΥ
[..]ΥΤΟΥΣΚΑΤΕ[..-]
5[.]ΕΝΟΥΣΟΡΟΥΣ
[.]ΠΟΙΔΙΩΤΩΝΔΗ
[.]ΩΡΩ..ΙΩΝΑΠΟ
[..]ΤΕΣΤΗΣΕΝ  

English translation

Translation by: Charlotte Roueché

(a): [Nero Claudius, son of deified Claudius, grandson of] Ge[rmanicus Caesar, great grandson of Tiberius] Caesar Augustus and of deified Augustus, Caesar Augustus Germanicus, high priest (i.e. pontifex maximus), holding tribunician power [acclaimed imperator, consul]; (b) by the action of Loukios Akilios Strabon (i.e. Lucius Acilius Strabo), his personal envoy, he restored to the Roman People the boundaries (i.e. of the estates) which had been occupied by private persons.

Commentary

a, line 1 Nero in AD 55.

For Acilius Strabo see PIR2 A 0082, and addenda; he was active in Cyrenaica under Claudius and Nero: A.25, A.50, A.68, C.434, C.748, M.125, M.141, M.143, M.153, M.172, M.238, M.251, M.275, and perhaps M.68; for his appointment see on M.141.

Bibliography: Mentioned Reynolds, 1990, 70, whence mentioned Dobias-Lalou, Bulletin Épigraphique, 1991.678
Text constituted from: Transcription (Reynolds).

Images

None available (2020).