IRCyr   Inscriptions of Roman Cyrenaica

C.180. Christian inscription.

Description: Cipollino column.
Text: Graffiti: i. plus a roughly incised rectangular frame containing further incisions which cannot be interpreted, above; ii. a little lower and to the left; written vertically (perhaps not, as Stucchi described, set out in the form of a cross).
Letters: Variable in size, some seem to be written back to front.

Date: Fourth to fifth centuries CE

Findspot: Cyrene: Valley Street, lying in front of Temple F.
Original location: Possibly portico of Building F.
Last recorded location: Findspot.

Interpretive

i
Θεός
ii
+Ζ
+Ω
Η
Φ̣Ω̣
5+
( vac. 1 line)
Μ̣
Α̣
Ρ̣
Ι̣
10Γ̣
Η̣


((crux))

Diplomatic

i
ΘΕΟΣ
ii
·Ζ
·Ω
Η
..
5·
     vacat
.
.
.
.
10.
.
.
.

Apparatus

ii.1: above this line: X Stucchi, 1981
ii.4: made out no characters in this line Stucchi, 1981
ii.5: above these traces: H Stucchi, 1981
ii.10: Μ Stucchi, 1981
ii.11: Η : or Μ; ΣΕ Stucchi, 1981
ii.12: or ligatured: ΚΕ; Γ Stucchi, 1981
ii.13: or just possibly Γ
ii.14: Ε Stucchi, 1981

English translation

Translation source: Reynolds-Ward-Perkins-Goodchild, 2003

i. God.

ii. Christ, life and light? Maria?

Commentary

Reynolds, with great reservations, suggests the possibility of X(ριστος) ζωὴ φῶς (Christ, life and light) at the beginning; the reference to Mary in the lower part on the text may be right, but we should not, perhaps, rule out the possibility of χάρις, grace.

Bibliography: Stucchi, 1981, 220-2 with plate, whence SEG 31.1579, PHI 324547; Reynolds-Ward-Perkins-Goodchild, 2003, 167.a
Text constituted from: Transcription (Reynolds).

Images

None available (2020).