IRCyr   Inscriptions of Roman Cyrenaica

C.430. Boundary marker

Description: Brown limestone stele.
Text: Inscribed on two faces. a. Inscribed field (w: 0.70 x h: 0.90). b. Inscribed field w: 0.50 x h: 1.00, a large chip on the left side.
Letters: A. line 1, 0.11, line 2, 0.09; lines 3f, 0.06. B. lines 1, 2, 0.05-0.06; lines 3f., 0.04-0.05.

Date: 72/73 CE

Findspot: Cyrene: City wall, not far from C.429, C.428.
Original location: Unknown
Last recorded location: Cyrene Museum

Interpretive

a
Imp(erator) Cae-
sar Vespasi-
anus Aug(ustus) pont(ifex)
max(imus) trib(unicia) pot(estate) IIII
5 imp(erator) VIII p(ater) p(atriae) co(n)s(ul) IIII
per Q(uintum) Paconi-
um Agrippinum
leg(atum) suum P(opulo) R(omano) res-
( vac. 1)tituit ( vac. 1)
b
Αὐτοκράτωρ Καῖσαρ
Οὐεσπασιανὸς ἀρχιε-
ρεὺς μέγιστος δημ-
αρχικῆς ἐξουσίας τὸ δ´ Αὐτο-
[κρ]ά̣τω̣[ρ] τὸ η´ πα̣-
[τὴρ πα]τρίδος ὕ-
[πατο]ς δ´ διὰ Κ(οΐντου) Πα-
[κ]ωνίου Ἀγριππεί-
10ν̣ου ἰδίου πρεσ-
βευτοῦ Δ(ήμῳ) Ῥωμαίων ( vac. )
ἀποκατέ( vac. )σ-
( vac. )τησεν ( vac. )

Diplomatic

a
IMPCAE
SARVESPASI
ANUSAUGPONT
MAXTRIBPOTIIII
5IMPVIIIPPCOSIIII
PERQPACONI
UMAGRIPPINUM
LEGSUUMPRRES
  TITUIT  
b
ΑΥΤΟΚΡΑΤΩΡΚΑΙΣΑΡ
ΟΥΕΣΠΑΣΙΑΝΟΣΑΡΧΙΕ
ΡΕΥΣΜΕΓΙΣΤΟΣΔΗΜ
ΑΡΧΙΚΗΣΕΞΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΟΔΑΥΤΟ
[..].Τ.[.]ΤΟΗΠ.
[.....]ΤΡΙΔΟΣΥ
[....]ΣΔΔΙΑΚΠΑ
[.]ΩΝΙΟΥΑΓΡΙΠΠΕΙ
10.ΟΥΙΔΙΟΥΠΡΕΣ
ΒΕΥΤΟΥΔΡΩΜΑΙΩΝ      
ΑΠΟΚΑΤΕ      Σ
      ΤΗΣΕΝ      

English translation

Translation by: Charlotte Roueché

a: (Latin) Emperor Caesar Vespasian Augustus, pontifex maximus, holding tribunician power for the fourth time, acclaimed imperator for the eighth time, father of the fatherland, consul four times, through his personal envoy Q(uintus) Paconius Agrippinus restored (scil. this land) to the Roman People.

b: (Greek) Emperor Caesar Vespasian Augustus, pontifex maximus, holding tribunician power for the fourth time, acclaimed imperator for the eighth time, father of the fatherland, consul four times, through his personal envoy Q(uintus) Paconius Agrippinus restored (scil. this land) to the Roman People.

Commentary

Cf also in the same area nos. C.429, C.428 - but these must refer to a different parcel of land which both describe as the Ptol(o)maeum, for not only is the name absent here but the date is different.

Line a.4, b.5: Vespasian was trib. Pot. IIII from the 1st Jan. - 31st Dec. 73; the stone was erected therefore in the first half of 73.

Q. Paconius Agrippinus, for whom see PIR2 P 0027, was active in Cyrenaica under Vespasian, 71-74 CE: see C.147, C.428, C.429, C.430, C.438, C.747, M.68, M.165, M.229, M.230, M.232, M.238, M.239, P.397.

Bibliography:
Text constituted from: Transcription (Reynolds).

Images

None available (2020).