IRCyr   Inscriptions of Roman Cyrenaica

M.66. Funerary inscription

Description: Rock-cut tomb.
Text: Inscribed above the door, on a worn surface, lost at the left side; probably within a rectangular panel outlined by an incised line; M.67 is on the abutting wall.
Letters: Not datable, lunate sigma, roughly cut in several hands. i, ii, 0.09 – 0.10; iii, 0.14.

Date: First century BCE - third century CE

Findspot: South of Berenike: Suani el Murabbah (Guarshia), a little south of Bengazi, in a quarry, with M.67; first recorded in 1959.
Original location: Findspot.
Last recorded location: Findspot (1968)..

Interpretive

i
[--- Μά]ξιμοϲ Ο̣[---]
ii
[---]Χ̣Ι̣Τ̣Υ̣[---]
iii
[---]Φ̣ΛΕΚ̣ΟΒ̣Υ[---]
[---]ΟϹ[---]

Diplomatic

i
[---..]ΞΙΜΟϹ.[---]
ii
[---]....[---]
iii
[---].ΛΕ.Ο.Υ[---]
[---]ΟϹ[---]

Apparatus

iii.1: It would be possible to take iii. as beginning with the abbreviated Latin nomen Φλ(άουιοϲ)

English translation

Translation by: Editors

(i): . . . Ma]ximos [ . . . (ii and iii: not usefully translatable)

Commentary

There are at least three ancient quarries in the neighbourhood, indicating the presence of a sizeable collection of solidly constructed buildings in antiquity, which would be justified by the marked fertility of the district; but modern construction has destroyed most traces of it. There is, however, an ancient well, and some large ancient buildings blocks can be seen re-used in modern houses. Such names as can be read show a mixture of transliterated Latin and Greek.

Bibliography:
Text constituted from: Transcription (Reynolds).

Images

   Fig. 1. Text (1968, Joyce Reynolds, I. 1)

   Fig. 2. Text (1968, Joyce Reynolds, I. 2)